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Ottawa wants to make sure health spending delivers 'tangible results,' Trudeau says

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Premiers mingle during a photo op while at the summer meeting of sa国际传媒's premiers at the Empress in Victoria this week. CHAD HIPOLITO, THE CANADIAN PRESS

OTTAWA — The federal government wants to make sure billions of dollars transferred to the provinces and territories for health care will “deliver real, tangible results for Canadians” with shorter wait times and better services, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says.

In the past, “huge investments” by provincial and federal governments haven’t always delivered the necessary improvements, Trudeau said Wednesday.

His remarks came a day after the 13 premiers wrapped up two days of talks in Victoria, united in frustration that Trudeau hadn’t set a date to meet with them to renegotiate funding for what they say is a “crumbling” health-care system.

Ottawa needs to stop ­“quibbling” over health care and meet with the premiers to address their request for stable, long-term health funding, sa国际传媒 Premier John Horgan told a news conference during the Council of the ­Federation gathering.

Andrew Longhurst, a health policy researcher at Simon Fraser University in Burnaby, said Ottawa is right to be concerned about how the provinces and territories spend health transfer money because it has historically flowed into their general accounts, and in some cases, they have gone on to cut taxes and run surpluses in their budgets.

The provinces are also engaging in “blame shifting” around how the system has reached a crisis point by ignoring their own roles in failing to take on the difficult, years-long work of modernizing health care, he said.

There are some promising evidence-based initiatives, “but what we don’t see in most provinces is a systematic scaling-up” of those practices, said Longhurst, who is also a research associate with the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives.

The provinces’ handling of the COVID-19 pandemic has compounded the crisis, he said, noting indoor mask mandates have mostly been lifted while another highly infectious variant is spreading, and hospitalizations are on the rise.

“The reality that we see among our health-care workforces across the country and our health services, is severe strain to the point of collapsing … because we’re not managing the ongoing pandemic in a smart way,” Longhurst said.

Horgan on Tuesday said health care is the top cost-driver for provincial and territorial budgets, so there’s no debate about what they would do with additional funds.

However, there are different priorities in each jurisdiction, and a province where the population is aging may focus more on long-term care than another, he said. He also said the premiers are happy to talk about potential conditions attached to federal money, but they first need to meet in person with the prime minister.

Horgan, who chairs the premiers’ council, said he wrote to Trudeau in December and April with a proposal on how to start the work, but hadn’t heard back.

Trudeau told media he doesn’t think any of his predecessors have met with the premiers about health care as much as he has over the last two years, and the leaders will continue to work together to address “pressures” in the system.

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