The 1982 hit The Message by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five was named the greatest hip-hop song of all time on Wednesday, in the first such list by Rolling Stone magazine to celebrate the young but influential music genre.
The Message, which tops a list of 50 influential hip-hop songs, was the first track "to tell, with hip hop's rhythmic and vocal force, the truth about modern inner-city life in America," Rolling Stone said.
Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, a hip-hop collective from the south Bronx in New York, was formed in 1978 and became one of the pioneers of the hip-hop genre.
The full list spanned songs ranging from Sugarhill Gang's 1979 hit Rapper's Delight, which came in at No. 2, to Kanye West's 2004 hit Jesus Walks, which landed at No. 32.
"It's a list that would have been a lot harder to do 10 or 15 years ago because hip hop is so young," Nathan Brackett, deputy managing editor of Rolling Stone, told Reuters.
"We've reached the point now where hip-hop acts are getting into the [Rock and Roll] Hall of Fame. ... It just felt like the right time to give this the real Rolling Stone treatment."
Rolling Stone's top 10 featured mostly hip-hop veterans, such as Run-D.M.C.'s 1983 track Sucker M.C.'s, Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg's 1992 hit Nuthin' But A 'G' Thang, Public Enemy's 1990 song Fight the Power and Notorious B.I.G's 1994 hit Juicy.
Other influential artists in the top 50 songs included Beastie Boys, who came in at No. 19 with Paul Revere, and recordings by Jay-Z, Eminem, Missy Elliot, Out-kast, Lauryn Hill, LL Cool J, Nas and the late rapper 2Pac.
The list of 50 songs was compiled by a 33-panel of members comprising Rolling Stone editors and hip-hop experts. They included musician Ahmir (Questlove) Thompson of the Roots, whom Brackett described as "an incredible encyclopedia" of both old and new hip-hop knowledge.
Brackett noted that songs by some artists considered to be one-hit wonders, such as Audio Two's 1988 hit Top Billin', made the final selection.
