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Court revives lawsuits against Ohio State over sex abuse

COLUMBUS, Ohio (AP) 鈥 A federal appeals court ruling Wednesday revives unsettled lawsuits against Ohio State University over decades-old sexual abuse by the late team doctor Richard Strauss.
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FILE - Steven Snyder-Hill, who claims that a former team doctor for The Ohio State University, Dr. Richard Strauss, now dead, abused him while he was a student, is interviewed at his lawyer's offices on May 21, 2019, in Columbus, Ohio. A federal appeals court ruling Wednesday, Sept. 14, 2022, revives unsettled lawsuits against Ohio State University over decades-old sexual abuse by the late team doctor Richard Strauss. (AP Photo/John Minchillo, File)

COLUMBUS, Ohio (AP) 鈥 A federal appeals court ruling Wednesday revives unsettled lawsuits against Ohio State University over decades-old sexual abuse by the late team doctor Richard Strauss.

A district judge in Columbus had , acknowledging that hundreds of young men were abused but agreeing with the university鈥檚 argument that the legal time limit for the claims had long passed. The plaintiffs argued that the clock didn鈥檛 start until the allegations came to light in 2018, and that their cases should be allowed to continue.

Two of the three judges on the Sixth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals panel that heard the case concluded in Wednesday's that the men 鈥減lausibly allege a decades-long cover up鈥 and 鈥渁dequately allege that they did not know and could not reasonably have known that Ohio State injured them until 2018.鈥

鈥淥hio State is a vast institution, and the plaintiffs鈥 allegations underscore how difficult it is for a student to know what appropriate persons within the Ohio State administration knew鈥 about abuse allegations, Judge Karen Nelson Moore wrote in the decision.

Lead plaintiff Steve Snyder-Hill said it's a huge ruling for the survivors, who believe it could influence other sexual misconduct cases at universities.

鈥淥ur lawyer argued that if OSU had gotten away with what they were trying to do here, with getting this motion thrown out on the statute of limitations, then they would have paved the way and given a playbook for all these other universities to do the same thing that they've done, and I'm glad that this court saw through it and didn't let it happen,鈥 Snyder-Hill said.

Judge Ralph B. Guy Jr. dissented with the decision, writing that the clock on the claims ran out decades ago and that the court's decision 鈥渆ffectively nullifies any statute of limitations for Title IX claims based on sexual harassment.鈥

Ohio State is reviewing the ruling, university spokesperson Benjamin Johnson said by email.

Hundreds of former student-athletes and other alumni say they were abused by Strauss during his two decades at the school, and that Ohio State officials failed to stop him despite knowing about complaints. The men during medical exams, required physicals and other encounters at campus athletic facilities, a student health center, his home and an off-campus clinic.

The doctor died in 2005. No one has publicly defended him.

The university has reiterated apologies for anyone he harmed, and it has reached over $60 million in settlements with at least 296 survivors.

The school sought to dismiss remaining cases, saying it didn't intend to disrespect the men or their allegations but the claims were made years too late. OSU's lawyer has argued that if the and Ohio State's inaction during his tenure were as egregious as alleged, the students knew enough that, legally speaking, they should have started inquiring about possible recourse back then.

Wednesday's ruling said the appeals court can鈥檛 say whether the plaintiffs鈥 鈥渟nippets of knowledge鈥 should have prompted them to investigate further. That, the ruling said, 鈥渋s a question of fact 鈥 one that is improper to resolve at the motion-to-dismiss stage."

Two groups totaling more than 100 contending the two-year window for the claims didn't start until 2018, when the men began to speak out and the school . Until then, most of the plaintiffs didn't recognize their experiences as abuse, and they didn't know that OSU鈥檚 indifference to students' concerns allowed the abuse to continue for years, an attorney for the men said during .

Strauss joined Ohio State in 1978 and was on the faculty and medical staff. He was able to retire in 1998 with emeritus status. School trustees .

Kantele Franko, The Associated Press