BISMARCK, N.D. (AP) 鈥 Lawyers for North Dakota鈥檚 only abortion clinic asked a judge Friday to delay a trigger law set to ban abortion starting next week, while they pursue a lawsuit challenging the ban on constitutional grounds.
The abortion ban is set to go into effect on Aug. 26. The Red River Women鈥檚 Clinic in Fargo is seeking a preliminary injunction as part of .
Burleigh County District Judge Bruce Romanick said he would make a decision on the motion by the end of next week. He did not say how they would proceed with the lawsuit.
Romanick put the trigger ban on hold last month when he ruled that Attorney General Drew Wrigley was premature in setting a July 28 closing date. The judge issued a temporary restraining order that in effect gave the Fargo clinic to a in nearby Moorhead, Minnesota, where abortion remains legal, even as it seeks to block the ban.
The clinic has been offering services at the new location for the past two weeks.
The clinic鈥檚 lawsuit argues that the state constitution鈥檚 guarantees of rights to life, liberty, safety and happiness effectively guarantee a right to abortion. Lauren Bernstein, an attorney for the clinic, said the ban would not only violate the constitution, it would remove 50 years of abortion access in the state.
鈥淭he stakes really could not be any higher,鈥 Bernstein said during the 45-minute hearing.
Matthew Sagsveen, an attorney for the state, told a mostly empty courtroom in Bismarck that there is no fundamental right to abortion "either expressed or implied鈥 in the state constitution.
The Legislature passed North Dakota鈥檚 trigger law in 2007 to kick in if the U.S. Supreme Court ever overturned its 1973 ruling establishing nationwide abortion rights. .
The trigger ban would put into effect laws that would make abortion illegal in the state except in cases of rape, incest and the life of the mother, all of which would have to be proven in court. Otherwise, a doctor who performs an abortion would face a felony.
Whether North Dakota鈥檚 constitution protects a right to abortion has come before state courts before. A Cass County judge ruled that a 2011 law aimed at regulating medication abortions was unconstitutional, saying it essentially eliminated the procedure and illegally restricted abortion rights.
The case went to the state Supreme Court, where in 2014 two justices ruled that the North Dakota Constitution does not protect abortion rights, two said it does and one justice said it wasn鈥檛 their place to decide. It takes four justices to declare a law unconstitutional, so the lower court ruling was reversed.
Before Romanick鈥檚 ruling, Steve Morrison, a University of North Dakota professor and expert in abortion law, said he was skeptical that the high court 鈥渙r any district court judge in North Dakota is going to ... start reading into the state constitution鈥檚 right to abortion.鈥
A GoFundMe page set up to help pay for the Red River clinic鈥檚 relocation raised $1 million in the weeks after Roe鈥檚 reversal.
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Kolpack reported from Fargo, North Dakota.
James Macpherson And Dave Kolpack, The Associated Press