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Expecting the worst is key to ferry safety

In an instant, smoke fills the lower car deck on the port side of the Spirit of Vancouver Island. A mock collision between the ferry and the Salish Eagle at Swartz Bay played out last week in a training drill for more than 40聽crew members.

In an instant, smoke fills the lower car deck on the port side of the Spirit of Vancouver Island.

A mock collision between the ferry and the Salish Eagle at Swartz Bay played out last week in a training drill for more than 40聽crew members.

The captain鈥檚 voice sounded throughout the ship: 鈥淎ttention crew. Attention crew. Brace for impact. Brace for impact.鈥

One team heads to the car deck where a smoke machine is running. Minutes later, salt water shoots out of the overhead sprinkler system in a deluge to prevent fires from migrating from one vehicle to another.

Each vehicle is a potential explosive hazard in a fire, says Mark Collins, sa国际传媒 Ferry Services Inc.鈥檚 president.

Amid dense smoke, the first thing that comes to mind is that Ferries鈥 new rule banning passengers from remaining in cars on closed decks makes sense.

If you鈥檙e in a car surrounded by smoke, 鈥渘o one might know you are there and that鈥檚 why you could asphyxiate,鈥 Collins said.

And if you leave your vehicle, the lack of visibility would make it easy to become disoriented and possibly become trapped in a corner.

The mock collision set off a cascade of events 鈥 two rescue boats went into the water, a mother and child were separated, passengers needing assistance were moved from assembly areas to the evacuation station, a special stair climber was used to help a passenger who was not mobile.

In the engine room, sensors showed areas of trouble in the ship as the situation worsened.

Even knowing this was a drill, it was chilling to stand on the deck of a familiar ship and hear the announcement: 鈥淎bandon ship. Abandon ship. Abandon ship.鈥

It took just seconds for a hydraulic lift to lower rescue boats crewed by ferry workers, in red survival suits and helmets, into the water. In a real emergency, the boats would tow rafts carrying passengers away from the ship.

The Spirit of Vancouver Island鈥檚 upcoming major refit will see angled escape chutes installed, to replace its current vertical chutes, said Camrin Hillis, who manages Swartz Bay terminal.

Training continues once the exercise is over, when crew members gather again for an intense de-briefing.

All crew members are trained in a range of duties 鈥 along with the tasks that the public sees, such as delivering you a hamburger and directing traffic while loading.

The scope of emergency training is broad 鈥 covering flooding, entering confined spaces, evacuating casualties, propulsion emergency shutdown and much more.

Ferries spends more than $14 million per year on training, carried out in hundreds of drills and more than 27,000 days of training for employees, said Deborah Marshall, Ferries spokeswoman.

Collins recalls a fire when he was working in an engine room on a bulk carrier many years ago.

There was a loud bang and in 鈥渘anoseconds鈥 the fire took off and he was disoriented. 鈥淥nly one thing gets you through 鈥 it鈥檚 your training.鈥

Government and marine-industry rules govern ferry safety standards. If a ship does not have the required number of staff trained in specific areas, it doesn鈥檛 sail, Collins said.

Safety is a corporate value, and meetings begin with individuals sharing stories about safety, he said.

On average, Ferries carries out about 24聽marine rescues, when a rescue boat is launched, annually.

It handles 125 marine emergencies, which would include medical emergencies on board, or being asked to help by the Canadian Coast Guard.

The Canadian Safe Boating Council presented sa国际传媒 Ferries with an award in January for a 2017 case when the Spirit of Vancouver Island sent a skilled rescue crew out, ultimately saving six lives.

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