YOSEMITE NATIONAL PARK, California 鈥� Yosemite National Park might not seem like an ideal winter destination, particularly if you鈥檙e from a part of the country where you鈥檇 like to trade in road salt for rim salt on your margarita and leave the words 鈥渨ind chill鈥� behind.
But Yosemite in winter is magical, as I discovered last year on a trip there with my family just after Christmas. There鈥檚 snowboarding and skiing, both downhill and cross-country, as well as sledding (pick up a plastic saucer at a sporting goods store on the way). You can also skate at a rink in the shadow of the famed granite formation known as Half Dome. Park rangers also lead snowshoe walks (free with $3 suggested donation).
Many of Yosemite Valley鈥檚 shops and restaurants remain open. And at the Majestic Hotel, one of the U.S.鈥檚 most storied national park lodges, there are holiday decorations and a seven-course dinner with costumed performers called the Bracebridge Dinner. The wood-and-stone hotel, formerly known as the Ahwahnee, opened in 1927 and has hosted everyone from presidents John F. Kennedy and Barack Obama to Queen Elizabeth and Walt Disney.
Winter can also be a time to enjoy the park鈥檚 scenery without summer鈥檚 crowds. But the weather can pose challenges as well. Here are some details.
The scenery
Naturalist John Muir once wrote that Yosemite was 鈥渇ull of God鈥檚 thoughts.鈥�
Driving in, thick forests of snow-dusted pine and fir trees block your view at first of the park鈥檚 famous granite monoliths towering over Yosemite Valley. But there鈥檚 nothing like that first glimpse. El Capitan rises 914 metres from the valley floor, more than twice the height of the Empire State Building.
On the other side of the valley is Half Dome, rising 1,400 metres off the valley floor.
In winter, the options for seeing these landmarks from anywhere other than the valley are limited, as some roads in the park are closed until the snow thaws. The cables that climbers use to ascend Half Dome are also removed for the season.
But there are walking tours led by National Park Service rangers that explain how these huge chunks of granite came to be. They鈥檙e not just the result of erosion, but were also formed by melting glaciers and forces under the ground that over the millions of years pushed them higher and higher. It鈥檚 a way to understand the massive forces that formed the earth itself.
Visitors can also follow the footsteps of famed photographer Ansel Adams, who made his home here for a quarter century. You can even snap your own pictures from where Adams stood when he took some of his most iconic photographs. Classes cost about $100 but the Ansel Adams Gallery also offers free camera walks on certain days (tours fill up; reserve ahead).
Snow chains a must
Getting there can be a challenge on roads that are potentially snowy and icy. Car rental places may tell you 鈥� as they told me 鈥� that snow chains aren鈥檛 necessary. They are, to be blunt, lying.
鈥淐alifornia law says if you are entering a chain control area, you have to carry chains,鈥� said Scott Gediman, a park ranger and a public affairs officer in Yosemite. 鈥淓verybody needs to have chains, even if you have four-wheel drive.鈥�
Rangers don鈥檛 enjoy checking car trunks for chains and cables but they do it and they will send you out of the park if you don鈥檛 have them.
The good news is that chains are not that expensive, costing as little as about $40, and can be purchased at all sorts of auto supply stores nearby. Snow chain technology has improved dramatically, making it far easier to put the chains on than it used to be. But if you still feel like you can鈥檛 do it, there are services along the road that will put the chains on for you for $30 or so.
Yosemite Valley is about 338 kilometres from San Francisco. But if the winter drive sounds intimidating, use the YARTS bus service which runs year-round between Yosemite and Merced, a city located about 210 km from San Francisco.
If you go
Yosemite National Park: . Check for alerts, closures, schedules. Yosemite Valley is about 338 kilometres from San Francisco. Things to do in winter: .
Weather, fees and schedules: Average temperatures range from -6 C to 10 C. Conditions can change quickly and dramatically. Roads that are open one day might be closed the next. Tour schedules are also subject to change. Not everything is open on Christmas Day. For road conditions, call 209-372-0200 or visit . Seven-day pass, $30.
Ansel Adams Gallery:
Majestic Hotel: . Depending on date, rooms December-January start at about $325-$500, more for peak holiday.
