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How the Roxies are made: Behind the iconic role in Broadway's megahit 'Chicago'

NEW YORK (AP) 鈥 The murderous, washed-up chorus girl Roxie Hart is the beating, biting heart of Broadway mainstay 鈥淐hicago,鈥 but no single actor owns her.
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AP Illustration / Annie Ng

NEW YORK (AP) 鈥 The murderous, washed-up chorus girl Roxie Hart is the beating, biting heart of Broadway mainstay 鈥淐hicago,鈥 but no single actor owns her. She instead belongs to a sisterhood of performers who seemingly have little in common besides donning a bowler hat and slinking across the stage.

There are the musical theater professionals far from household names. Others, much like Roxie herself, have notoriety but little stage experience. Some are on the cusp of fame. Some are looking to reclaim the spotlight.

Since 1996, the list of Roxies has included Brooke Shields, Mel B, Lisa Rinna, Ashlee Simpson, 鈥淧ose鈥 star Angelica Ross and Ariana Madix of 鈥淰anderpump Rules.鈥

鈥溾楥hicago鈥 is different,鈥 says Barry Weissler, a lead producer with his wife, Fran. 鈥淚t welcomes people constantly. There鈥檚 never a locked door where we鈥檙e concerned.鈥

Roxie isn't a cute role: She kills her lover and tries to get her dimwitted husband to take the blame. She grows insatiably hungry for fame and teams up with rival Velma to cash in. The revival's decades-long run is attributable in part to often casting celebrities to lead a show about the venality of celebrity.

鈥淲e talk about celebrity and how celebrity is glorified. And yet, in a way, we glorify it,鈥 says choreographer Greg Butler, who helps prepare actors in Los Angeles.

Glorified though they may be, the stars still have to perform. So how does 鈥淐hicago鈥 turn a reality star into Roxie?

Step 1: Find a Roxie

Once or twice a year, casting director Duncan Stewart spends $400 at a newsstand. He hands the trove of magazines 鈥 Ebony, People, Variety, you name it 鈥 to his staff.

His instructions: 鈥淭here are no bad ideas. Circle everybody from these magazines and just write in black pen, 鈥楻oxie,鈥 鈥榁elma,鈥 鈥楤illy,鈥 鈥楢mos,鈥 鈥楳ama.鈥欌

The names go into a spreadsheet, which goes to the marketing team and producers, who score the names from one to five. One is terrible. Three, four and five prompt pursuit.

Step 2: Pitch the Roxie

Stewart emphasizes the part鈥檚 glamour and relative ease in negotiations.

鈥淵ou don鈥檛 have to dress up as a spoon or a fork. You don鈥檛 have to dress up in green paint and sing through the stratosphere,鈥 he says, adding a celebrity can secure their Broadway legacy in essentially two months.

Some celebrities mull for years. Some need just days. They sign up for different reasons: Broadway is on their bucket list. Their latest tour sold poorly. They were recently divorced. They鈥檙e doing it for their kids.

鈥淭hey need some way of saying to the world, 鈥業鈥檓 worthy. I can prove my mettle,鈥欌 says Stewart.

The ARC vice president then delivers a dossier with the potential Roxie's background details and YouTube footage to the Weisslers, who give the green light.

Step 3: Roxie's boot camp

鈥淲e try to meet them where they are,鈥 says Butler, an associate choreographer since 2005 who was a dance captain in the show.

鈥淭hey have something that you can鈥檛 really teach them. They understand the idea of celebrity,鈥 he says. Butler usually asks the Roxie-to-be to draw on what they know: red carpets, news conferences, paparazzi pictures. They go from there.

The original 鈥淐hicago鈥 debuted on Broadway in 1975, directed by Bob Fosse. Butler credits 鈥 the iconic Fosse collaborator who originated Roxie in the 1996 revival and created the Fosse-style choreography 鈥 with cracking how to accommodate each Roxie's skillset. An intricate sequence known as The Cakewalk in 鈥淗ot Honey Rag鈥 can be modified into The Melanie, thanks to Reinking's work with Melanie Griffith.

鈥淭here鈥檚 new parts of my body that are sore that I didn鈥檛 know would actually get sore,鈥 says Alyssa Milano, one of the newest Roxies, in the middle of her boot camp. 鈥淎nd I鈥檝e been a dancer all my life.鈥

Step 4: Learn Roxie's secret

Each Roxie needs to memorize their lines, sing and make it down a ladder in heels. But there's a secret: She has two really big songs 鈥 鈥淔unny Honey鈥 and 鈥淩oxie鈥 鈥 but the role isn鈥檛 as physically taxing as Velma's. And Roxie will always be taken care of.

鈥淚 always say when we bring these celebrities in, we must protect them so that everyone around them and every other part is a full-blooded Broadway pro,鈥 director Walter Bobbie reveals.

In 鈥淩oxie,鈥 the merry murderess is surrounded by smitten, superb male dancers.

鈥淩oxie could simply stand there and have seven men adore her and the number is delivered,鈥 Bobbie says.

When Melora Hardin made her Broadway debut in late 2008, she laughs that the crowd seemed more impressed by her somersault than nailing her Fosse steps.

Step 5: Roxie takes the stage

For showtime, the team tries to incorporate the star's signatures. Underneath Pamela Anderson's dress, for instance, the costume shop added fabric that looked like a bathing suit bottom, a nod to 鈥淏aywatch.鈥

鈥淣o one in the show tries to imitate anybody else鈥檚 performance. I always try to say, 鈥業 don鈥檛 want you to play Roxie. I want you to find the Roxie in yourself,鈥欌 Bobbie says.

Roxie has been kicking for more than 11,000 Broadway performances, despite recession, storms, a pandemic and an Oscar-winning adaptation 鈥 making 鈥淐hicago鈥 the second longest-running show in Broadway history.

Bobbie bristles at critics who deride the revolving door as a gimmick: 鈥淵ou can call it stunt casting all you want. There鈥檚 an authenticity to it.鈥

He argues that 鈥淐hicago鈥 will always be different than other shows.

鈥淭he guy doesn't get the girl. The girl gets the girl,鈥 he says with a laugh. 鈥淭his is about a romance with show business.鈥

___

This story has been corrected to remove Jinkx Monsoon from the list of Roxies; the 鈥淩uPaul's Drag Race鈥 winner played Matron 鈥淢ama鈥 Morton.

Mark Kennedy, The Associated Press