NEW YORK (AP) 鈥 Jodi Picoult remembers when everyone seemed to praise her novel 鈥淣ineteen Seconds," a 2007 bestseller about a school shooting that now tops a list compiled by of the books most banned in schools.
鈥淣ot only was it recommended for young adults to read, but it was on the curriculum in schools where it''s now banned,鈥 the author said during a recent telephone interview.
On Friday, PEN issued a report which , when libraries and stores around the country highlighted censored works. PEN compiled more than 10,000 cases of books temporarily or permanently removed during the 2023-2024 academic year, roughly four times higher than for 2021-2022. The bans affected around 4,200 individual titles, compared to around 1,600 two years ago.
More than 80% of the bans came in and , states that have passed laws restricting school books. Around 4,500 were removed in Florida, and more than 3,600 in Iowa, according to PEN.
What students can read in schools provides the foundation for their lives, whether critical thinking, empathy across difference, personal well-being, or long-term success," PEN's director of its Freedom to Read program, Kasey Meehan, said in a statement. "The defense of the core principles of public education and the freedom to read, learn, and think is as necessary now as ever.鈥
Besides 鈥淣ineteen Minutes,鈥 books most frequently removed include John Green's 鈥淟ooking for Alaska,鈥 Alice Walker's 鈥淭he Color Purple,鈥 Margaret Atwood's 鈥淭he Handmaid's Tale,鈥 Toni Morrison's 鈥淭he Bluest Eye鈥 and several novels by romantasy favorite Sarah J. Maas. Many of the works had themes of sex, race or gender identity.
Picoult noted that objections to her book centered on a single page referring to a date rape.
鈥淭here was nothing gratuitous about it. It's not porn," she said. 鈥淚 think that some people are unhappy because it makes you look at the world in a different way. That's what's behind a lot of the bans.鈥
Hillel Italie, The Associated Press